another view of the Theatre, one of the steepest in the world
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		and there are plenty more steep places to the left of us
	
	
	
	
	
		a view of Bergama from the upper Acropolis
	
	
		the ceremonial ablation fountain is situated within the mosque
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		time to rest against a milennia old pilar
	
	
		but repairs are under way
	
	
		the Hellenistic theater provides ample seats for us
	
	
	
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		Bursa was the first capital of the Ottoman State and a place of spiritual importance. Hence the city sports many mosques, of  
		which the 
Ulu Cami Grand  Mosque is the largest. Built in 1399 by 
Sultan Bayesid I, this mosque is a fine example  
		of early Ottoman architecture. The ablution 
fountain to wash-up is located inside the mosque.    
		 
  
		Close to present day Bergama loom  
		the ruins of Pergamon, once an important and wealthy Hellenistic city.   
		  
		 
  
		Under Roman  
		rule Pergamon became an important spa and healing center. 
  
		  
		 
  
		An earthquake in 262 AD and a  
		sacking by the Goths drove the city into decline.    
		Persians Arabs and Byzantines further left their destructive marks and  
		what remained was taken over by the Ottomans.
  
		 
  
		We visited Bursa and the Pergamon ruins in August 1996.
  
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		 
	 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		waiting at the Bursa Mosque
	
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		he lost his head a long long time ago
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		this is all that remains from the temple of Trajan
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		