the Monte Carlo Casino seen from the Hop On Hop Off upper deck
	
	
		William Grover won the first Grand Prix in 1929, driving a Bugatti 35B
	
	
		your ordinary Ferrari service station
	
	
	
	
	
		inspecting the yachts
	
	
		we watch the changing the guard ceremony
	
	
	
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		Monaco is a tiny city-state on the French Riviera, encompassing a land area of just over 2 km2. 
  
		The name  
		comes from a 6th century BC Greek colony. But the natural harbour was known and used well before that time. Legend has it that  
		Hercules made a short stop here to weed out the local gods.  
		
   
		Since 1419 the 
Grimaldis rule Monaco and since 1911 as head of  
		a constitutional monarchy.
  
		Thanks to the revenues from the 
Monte Carlo Casino the Monagasques do not pay income tax, a detail that  
		attracts the rich from all over the world.
Consequently Monaco features the world's highest GNP per capita and is home to the  
		highest number of millionaires and billionaires per capita.
  
		
  
		Once a year the streets of Monaco is ransformed into a F1 race-track  
		and Port Hercule is filled with the most luxerious yachts.
  
		 
  
		We visited this playground for the rich and famous  
		in October 2014.
  
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		 
	 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		the map of Monaco, the train station is located high up the hill 
	
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		just outside the railway station, a first glimpse of the harbour of Monaco
	
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		the Prince's Palace has been home to the Grimaldis for 7 centuries
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		don't worry,these cannon balls are glued together
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		the statue of Il Malizia (the Cunning) Francesco Grimaldi, who captured the fortress in 1297, dressed as a monk
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		from up here there is a great view of the city 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		 
	
		a view of Hercule Port, the harbour 
	
	
		